Android-仿IOS搜索框

JAY.LIN 收录于 Android

2025-01-11 约 1432 字预计阅读 3 分钟

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Android 仿IOS搜索框

搜索框样式如图

实现步骤：

1、素材

ico_delete.png

ico_delete_p.png

ico_search.png

selector_search_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
     <item android:state_pressed="true">
          <shape>
               <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
               <solid android:color="@color/theme_front_light"/>
               <stroke android:width="0dp" android:color="@color/theme_front_light"/>
          </shape>
     </item>
     <item android:state_focused="true">
          <shape>
               <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
               <solid android:color="@color/theme_front_light"/>
               <stroke android:width="0dp" android:color="@color/theme_front_light"/>
          </shape>
     </item>
     <item>
          <shape>
               <corners android:radius="5dp"/>
               <solid android:color="@color/theme_front_dark"/>
               <stroke android:width="0dp" android:color="@color/theme_front_dark"/>
          </shape>
     </item>
</selector>

style.xml

    <!-- 自定义搜索框样式 -->
    <style name="editTextStyle">
        <item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
        <item name="android:layout_height">35dp</item>
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/selector_search_bg</item>
        <item name="android:drawablePadding">5dp</item>
        <item name="android:drawableStart">@drawable/ico_search</item>
        <item name="android:gravity">center_vertical</item>
        <item name="android:imeOptions">actionSearch</item>
        <item name="android:padding">5dp</item>
        <item name="android:singleLine">true</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">15sp</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:textColorHint">@color/light_white</item>
        <item name="android:hint">@string/t_search</item>
    </style>

    <!-- 自定义搜索框文本样式 -->
    <style name="textViewStyle">
        <item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
        <item name="android:layout_height">40dp</item>
        <item name="android:gravity">center</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">20sp</item>
    </style>

2、控件

SearchEditText.java

/**
 * Created by xl on 2018/1/29.
 * 自定义搜索框
 * 使用方法：
 * 需要设置SearchEditText不自动获取焦点
 * 设置方法：在父控件中加入以下两个属性
 * android:focusable="true"
 * android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
 */
public class SearchEditText extends EditText implements View.OnFocusChangeListener, View.OnKeyListener, TextWatcher {

    private static final String TAG = SearchEditText.class.getSimpleName();
    private Context mContext;
    //图标是否默认在左边
    private boolean isIconLeft = false;
    //是否点击软键盘搜索
    private boolean pressSearch = false;
    //软键盘搜索键监听
    private OnSearchClickListener listener;
    // 控件的图片资源
    private Drawable[] drawables;
    // 搜索图标和删除按钮图标
    private Drawable drawableLeft, drawableDel;
    // 记录点击坐标
    private int eventX, eventY;
    // 控件区域
    private Rect rect;

    /**
     * 构造器
     *
     * @param context
     */
    public SearchEditText(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
        this.mContext = context;
        init();
    }

    /**
     * 构造器
     *
     * @param context
     */
    public SearchEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.editTextStyle);
        this.mContext = context;
        init();
    }

    /**
     * 构造器
     *
     * @param context
     */
    public SearchEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        this.mContext = context;
        init();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化函数
     */
    private void init() {
        setOnFocusChangeListener(this);
        setOnKeyListener(this);
        addTextChangedListener(this);
    }

    /**
     * 绘制
     *
     * @param canvas
     */
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        if (isIconLeft) { // 如果是默认样式，直接绘制
            if (length() < 1) {
                drawableDel = null;
            }
            //drawable的宽高是按drawable固定的宽高,即通过getIntrinsicWidth()与getIntrinsicHeight()获得
            //this.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(drawableLeft, null, drawableDel, null);
            //drawable的宽高是按drawable.setBound()设置的宽高
            this.setCompoundDrawables(drawableLeft, null, drawableDel, null);
            super.onDraw(canvas);
        } else { // 如果不是默认样式，需要将图标绘制在中间
            if (drawables == null) drawables = getCompoundDrawables();
            if (drawableLeft == null) drawableLeft = drawables[0];
            float textWidth = getPaint().measureText(getHint().toString());
            int drawablePadding = getCompoundDrawablePadding();
            //int drawableWidth = drawableLeft.getBounds().width();
            int drawableWidth = drawableLeft.getIntrinsicWidth();
            float bodyWidth = textWidth + drawableWidth + drawablePadding;
            canvas.translate((getWidth() - bodyWidth - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / 2, 0);
            super.onDraw(canvas);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 焦点监听
     *
     * @param v
     * @param hasFocus
     */
    @Override
    public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
        // 被点击时，恢复默认样式
        if (!pressSearch && TextUtils.isEmpty(getText().toString())) {
            isIconLeft = hasFocus;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 按键监听
     *
     * @param v
     * @param keyCode
     * @param event
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        pressSearch = (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER);
        if (pressSearch && listener != null) {
            /*隐藏软键盘*/
            InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) v.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            if (imm.isActive()) {
                imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(v.getApplicationWindowToken(), 0);
            }
            listener.onSearchClick(v);
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 触摸监听
     *
     * @param event
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        // 清空edit内容
        if (drawableDel != null && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            eventX = (int) event.getRawX();
            eventY = (int) event.getRawY();
            MyLogger.i(TAG, "eventX = " + eventX + "; eventY = " + eventY);
            if (rect == null) rect = new Rect();
            getGlobalVisibleRect(rect);
            rect.left = rect.right - drawableDel.getIntrinsicWidth();
            if (rect.contains(eventX, eventY)) {
                setText("");
            }
        }
        // 删除按钮被按下时改变图标样式
        if (drawableDel != null && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            eventX = (int) event.getRawX();
            eventY = (int) event.getRawY();
            MyLogger.i(TAG, "eventX = " + eventX + "; eventY = " + eventY);
            if (rect == null) rect = new Rect();
            getGlobalVisibleRect(rect);
            rect.left = rect.right - drawableDel.getIntrinsicWidth();
            if (rect.contains(eventX, eventY))
                drawableDel = this.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_delete_p);
        } else {
            drawableDel = this.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_delete);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    /**
     * 输入变化监听
     *
     * @param arg0
     */
    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
        if (this.length() < 1) {
            drawableDel = null;
        } else {
            drawableDel = this.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_delete);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
    }

    /**
     * 测量
     *
     * @param widthMeasureSpec
     * @param heightMeasureSpec
     */
    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        if (drawables == null) {
            drawables = getCompoundDrawables();
        }
        if (drawableLeft == null) {
            drawableLeft = drawables[0];
            //drawableLeft.setBounds(0, 0, DensityUtil.dip2px(mContext, 16), DensityUtil.dip2px(mContext, 16));
        }
        if (drawableDel != null) {
            drawableDel.setBounds(0, 0, DensityUtil.dip2px(mContext, 18), DensityUtil.dip2px(mContext, 18));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置接口
     *
     * @param listener
     */
    public void setOnSearchClickListener(OnSearchClickListener listener) {
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    /**
     * 定义接口
     */
    public interface OnSearchClickListener {
        void onSearchClick(View view);
    }

}

3、工具类

DensityUtil.java

**
 * dip与px之间的转换，工具类
 * Created by xl on 2018/2/5.
 */

public class DensityUtil {

    /**
     * 根据手机的分辨率从 dp 的单位 转成为 px(像素)
     */
    public static int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) {
        final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
    }

    /**
     * 根据手机的分辨率从 px(像素) 的单位 转成为 dp
     */
    public static int px2dip(Context context, float pxValue) {
        final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        return (int) (pxValue / scale + 0.5f);
    }

}

4、使用

a、布局文件

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/lay"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:focusable="true"
        android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
        android:visibility="gone">

        <com.app.view.SearchEditText
            android:id="@+id/search"
            style="@style/editTextStyle"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true" />

    </RelativeLayout>

b、activity

/**
 * Created by xl on 2018/5/30.
 */
public class DevListActivity extends Activity {

private SearchEditText mSearch;

mSearch = (SearchEditText) findViewById(R.id.search);

mSearch.setOnSearchClickListener(new SearchEditText.OnSearchClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSearchClick(View view) {
                // 搜索
                if (mstrKeyWord.equals("")) {
                    return;
                }
                mListView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.PULL_FROM_END);
                mbSearchFlag = true;
                miPagerNo = 1;
                mbNoMoreData = false;
                mListAdapter.clear();
                selectDev();
            }
        });
        mSearch.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
            }

            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mstrKeyWord = mSearch.getText().toString();
                        if (mstrKeyWord.equals("")) {
                            mListAdapter.updateList(mList);
                            mbEditEmpty = true;
                            if (mbSearchFlag) {
                                miPagerNo = miTempPagerNo;
                                mbNoMoreData = mbTempNoMoreData;
                                mbSearchFlag = false;
                            }
                            if (mbNoMoreData) {
                                mListView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.PULL_FROM_START);
                            } else {
                                mListView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.BOTH);
                            }
                        } else {
                            mListSearch.clear();
                            if (mbEditEmpty) {
                                mbEditEmpty = false;
                                mList.clear();
                                mList.addAll(mListAdapter.getList());
                                mListView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.DISABLED);
                                miTempPagerNo = miPagerNo;
                                mbTempNoMoreData = mbNoMoreData;
                            }
                            for (int i = 0; i < mList.size(); i++) {
                                if (mList.get(i).getCode().contains(mstrKeyWord)) {
                                    mListSearch.add(mList.get(i));
                                }
                            }
                            mListAdapter.updateList(mListSearch);
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
        });

完！！！

目录

Android-仿IOS搜索框

Android 仿IOS搜索框